import os
import hashlib
from typing import List, Optional

from dbt.clients import git, system
from dbt.config import Project
from dbt.contracts.project import (
    ProjectPackageMetadata,
    GitPackage,
)
from dbt.deps.base import PinnedPackage, UnpinnedPackage, get_downloads_path
from dbt.exceptions import (
    ExecutableError, warn_or_error, raise_dependency_error
)
from dbt.logger import GLOBAL_LOGGER as logger
from dbt import ui

PIN_PACKAGE_URL = 'https://docs.getdbt.com/docs/package-management#section-specifying-package-versions' # noqa


def md5sum(s: str):
    return hashlib.md5(s.encode('latin-1')).hexdigest()


class GitPackageMixin:
    def __init__(self, git: str) -> None:
        super().__init__()
        self.git = git

    @property
    def name(self):
        return self.git

    def source_type(self) -> str:
        return 'git'


class GitPinnedPackage(GitPackageMixin, PinnedPackage):
    def __init__(
        self,
        git: str,
        revision: str,
        warn_unpinned: bool = True,
        subdirectory: Optional[str] = None,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__(git)
        self.revision = revision
        self.warn_unpinned = warn_unpinned
        self.subdirectory = subdirectory
        self._checkout_name = md5sum(self.git)

    def get_version(self):
        return self.revision

    def get_subdirectory(self):
        return self.subdirectory

    def nice_version_name(self):
        if self.revision == 'HEAD':
            return 'HEAD (default revision)'
        else:
            return 'revision {}'.format(self.revision)

    def unpinned_msg(self):
        if self.revision == 'HEAD':
            return 'not pinned, using HEAD (default branch)'
        elif self.revision in ('main', 'master'):
            return f'pinned to the "{self.revision}" branch'
        else:
            return None

    def _checkout(self):
        """Performs a shallow clone of the repository into the downloads
        directory. This function can be called repeatedly. If the project has
        already been checked out at this version, it will be a no-op. Returns
        the path to the checked out directory."""
        try:
            dir_ = git.clone_and_checkout(
                self.git, get_downloads_path(), revision=self.revision,
                dirname=self._checkout_name, subdirectory=self.subdirectory
            )
        except ExecutableError as exc:
            if exc.cmd and exc.cmd[0] == 'git':
                logger.error(
                    'Make sure git is installed on your machine. More '
                    'information: '
                    'https://docs.getdbt.com/docs/package-management'
                )
            raise
        return os.path.join(get_downloads_path(), dir_)

    def _fetch_metadata(self, project, renderer) -> ProjectPackageMetadata:
        path = self._checkout()

        if self.unpinned_msg() and self.warn_unpinned:
            warn_or_error(
                'The git package "{}" \n\tis {}.\n\tThis can introduce '
                'breaking changes into your project without warning!\n\nSee {}'
                .format(self.git, self.unpinned_msg(), PIN_PACKAGE_URL),
                log_fmt=ui.yellow('WARNING: {}')
            )
        loaded = Project.from_project_root(path, renderer)
        return ProjectPackageMetadata.from_project(loaded)

    def install(self, project, renderer):
        dest_path = self.get_installation_path(project, renderer)
        if os.path.exists(dest_path):
            if system.path_is_symlink(dest_path):
                system.remove_file(dest_path)
            else:
                system.rmdir(dest_path)

        system.move(self._checkout(), dest_path)


class GitUnpinnedPackage(GitPackageMixin, UnpinnedPackage[GitPinnedPackage]):
    def __init__(
        self,
        git: str,
        revisions: List[str],
        warn_unpinned: bool = True,
        subdirectory: Optional[str] = None,
    ) -> None:
        super().__init__(git)
        self.revisions = revisions
        self.warn_unpinned = warn_unpinned
        self.subdirectory = subdirectory

    @classmethod
    def from_contract(
        cls, contract: GitPackage
    ) -> 'GitUnpinnedPackage':
        revisions = contract.get_revisions()

        # we want to map None -> True
        warn_unpinned = contract.warn_unpinned is not False
        return cls(git=contract.git, revisions=revisions,
                   warn_unpinned=warn_unpinned, subdirectory=contract.subdirectory)

    def all_names(self) -> List[str]:
        if self.git.endswith('.git'):
            other = self.git[:-4]
        else:
            other = self.git + '.git'
        return [self.git, other]

    def incorporate(
        self, other: 'GitUnpinnedPackage'
    ) -> 'GitUnpinnedPackage':
        warn_unpinned = self.warn_unpinned and other.warn_unpinned

        return GitUnpinnedPackage(
            git=self.git,
            revisions=self.revisions + other.revisions,
            warn_unpinned=warn_unpinned,
            subdirectory=self.subdirectory,
        )

    def resolved(self) -> GitPinnedPackage:
        requested = set(self.revisions)
        if len(requested) == 0:
            requested = {'HEAD'}
        elif len(requested) > 1:
            raise_dependency_error(
                'git dependencies should contain exactly one version. '
                '{} contains: {}'.format(self.git, requested))

        return GitPinnedPackage(
            git=self.git, revision=requested.pop(),
            warn_unpinned=self.warn_unpinned, subdirectory=self.subdirectory
        )